20 Contoh Soal Bahasa Inggris Kelas 10

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Bahasa Inggris

I. Pilihan Ganda (20 Soal)

1. What is the purpose of a descriptive text?
a. To tell a story with a moral lesson
b. To describe a person, place, or thing in detail
c. To explain how something works
d. To persuade the reader
Jawaban: b

2. Which of the following is an example of a greeting card expression?
a. “Once upon a time…”
b. “Happy Birthday!”
c. “The experiment shows that…”
d. “In conclusion…”
Jawaban: b

3. What tense is used in the sentence: “She has finished her homework.”?
a. Simple Present
b. Present Continuous
c. Present Perfect
d. Past Perfect
Jawaban: c

4. Which sentence is correct?
a. “They goes to school every day.”
b. “She don’t like apples.”
c. “We are playing football now.”
d. “He are a doctor.”
Jawaban: c

5. What is the synonym of “happy”?
a. Sad
b. Angry
c. Joyful
d. Tired
Jawaban: c

6. What is the correct response to “Thank you!”?
a. “No problem!”
b. “I’m fine.”
c. “See you later.”
d. “What’s up?”
Jawaban: a

7. The correct order of adjectives is:
a. Opinion – Size – Age – Color
b. Size – Color – Opinion – Age
c. Age – Opinion – Size – Color
d. Color – Size – Age – Opinion
Jawaban: a

8. “If it rains, we _____ at home.” The correct verb form is:
a. Stay
b. Stayed
c. Will stay
d. Staying
Jawaban: c

9. What is the past tense of “write”?
a. Wrote
b. Written
c. Writing
d. Writes
Jawaban: a

10. Which sentence is an example of a suggestion?
a. “I like ice cream.”
b. “You should drink more water.”
c. “She runs fast.”
d. “They went to the park.”
Jawaban: b

11. What is the main idea of a narrative text?
a. To describe an object
b. To tell a story with a plot
c. To explain a process
d. To argue an opinion
Jawaban: b

12. The correct comparative form of “big” is:
a. Bigger
b. More big
c. Biggest
d. Most big
Jawaban: a

13. “I _____ my keys. Can you help me find them?” The correct verb is:
a. Lose
b. Lost
c. Losing
d. Have lost
Jawaban: d

14. What does the expression “Break a leg!” mean?
a. Get injured
b. Good luck
c. Stop talking
d. Go to sleep
Jawaban: b

15. Which sentence is in the passive voice?
a. “She eats an apple.”
b. “The book was written by J.K. Rowling.”
c. “They are playing soccer.”
d. “He will call you later.”
Jawaban: b

16. What is the antonym of “generous”?
a. Kind
b. Selfish
c. Friendly
d. Brave
Jawaban: b

17. “How _____ water do you drink every day?” The correct word is:
a. Many
b. Much
c. Few
d. Some
Jawaban: b

18. Which sentence is correct in asking for permission?
a. “Can I borrow your pen?”
b. “You must go now.”
c. “She has a new bag.”
d. “They were late.”
Jawaban: a

19. “I enjoy _____ to music.” The correct word is:
a. Listen
b. Listening
c. Listened
d. To listen
Jawaban: b

20. What is the purpose of a recount text?
a. To describe a place
b. To retell past events
c. To explain a theory
d. To argue a point
Jawaban: b


II. Esai (5 Soal)

1. What is the difference between simple past tense and present perfect tense? Give an example of each!
Jawaban:

  • Simple past tense describes completed actions in the past (e.g., “She went to school yesterday.”).

  • Present perfect tense describes actions that happened at an unspecified time or are still relevant now (e.g., “She has visited Paris.”).

2. Write a short dialogue (2-3 sentences) asking for and giving directions!
Jawaban:
A: “Excuse me, where is the nearest bank?”
B: “Go straight, then turn left at the traffic light. The bank is next to the post office.”

3. Explain the structure of a descriptive text and give an example of a topic!
Jawaban:
Structure: Identification (introducing the subject) + Description (detailed features).
Example topic: “My Best Friend” (describe appearance, personality, hobbies).

4. What is the social function of a narrative text? Give one example of a narrative story!
Jawaban:
Social function: To entertain and teach moral lessons.
Example: “Cinderella” (a story about kindness and perseverance).

5. Change this sentence into passive voice: “The teacher gives us homework every day.”
Jawaban:
“We are given homework by the teacher every day.”

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